Emfuleni business licence checklist explained: what Vaal spaza owners need to know
A valid municipal licence or permit is the biggest hold-up for spaza owners applying to the Spaza Shop Support Fund. Emfuleni publishes its own 19-document Business Licence Checklist. Here is what it asks for, how it compares with the fund's rules, and what enforcement looks like.
By Staff Reporter · Published

- Your municipal licence decides it. As at 31 July 2026, about 38% of applications to the Spaza Shop Support Fund still had no valid municipal business licence or permit, which the department called a major hold-up.1
- Emfuleni asks for more than the fund does. The municipality’s checklist includes CIPC registration and a tax clearance certificate.2,3
- Enforcement is under way. Law enforcement runs weekly operations against illegal trading, according to a municipal notice reported by Sedibeng Ster.4
As at 3 November 2026. The Spaza Shop Support Fund offers qualifying spaza owners up to R100,000 in stock, upgrades and training.5,6
Why licensing is the biggest hold-up
To qualify for the fund, the shop must be registered with the local municipality under its by-laws and business licence rules.2 The government’s step-by-step guide lists your municipal business permit among the documents you need.7
Municipal licensing is the biggest hold-up. In July 2026, the department said only 62% of applicants had a valid licence or temporary permit. It blamed shortages of environmental health practitioners and municipal rules that differ from place to place.1
What Emfuleni’s checklist asks for
Your municipal permit comes first. Emfuleni’s own Business Licence Checklist lists 19 supporting documents for formal and informal businesses.3 They include:
- proof of zoning rights
- an A4 building plan approved by the municipality
- a certified title deed, deeds search or occupancy permission, plus a landlord letter or lease if you rent
- certified ID copies and proof of address, each no older than three months
- CIPC registration
- SAPS clearance and a SARS tax clearance certificate, each no older than three months
- a fire certificate, a pest control certificate and, for food businesses, a Certificate of Acceptability
- an affidavit that the information you give is true
Emfuleni issues these licences under the Business Act 71 of 1991.3,4 Nation Watch SA has asked Emfuleni Local Municipality whether this checklist reflects its current requirements for spaza shops and will update this story once it responds.
Emfuleni versus the fund
Emfuleni asks for more than the fund does. The municipality’s checklist includes CIPC registration and a tax clearance certificate. The fund itself makes CIPC optional below R80,000 and gives you six months to sort out SARS.2,3
Enforcement
Enforcement is under way. According to a municipal notice dated 9 October 2026, reported by Sedibeng Ster, Emfuleni has issued no business licences to the foreign-owned spaza shops that applied for registration, and law enforcement runs weekly operations against illegal trading.4
What we know
- Emfuleni publishes its own checklist of what it wants before it issues a business licence.3
- Approvals and payouts are rising, but they are slow and limited by municipal licensing.1,8
What we don’t know
- Whether the checklist reflects Emfuleni’s current requirements for spaza shops.
What to do next
- Get your Emfuleni, Midvaal or Lesedi permit moving now. It is the slowest step. Ask your municipality’s business licensing office what it needs.
- Register with SARS, or note your six-month window.2
- Scan clear copies of every document on the list above before you open the portal.7
Read more
- Series guide: Vaal small business guide: the Small Business Act and Spaza Shop Support Fund explained
- New SMME size limits explained
- Construction size limits cut: what Vaal builders need to know
- Sedfa explained
- Small Enterprise Ombud explained
- How the Small Business Act changed, 1996 to 2026
- Spaza Shop Support Fund: what you can get and who qualifies
- How to apply for the Spaza Shop Support Fund
- Spaza fund, TREP, TEPF or Township Enterprise Fund?
- Spaza Shops Support Fund update; DSBD & SEDFA Q1 2026/27 Performance, Parliamentary Monitoring Group (12 Aug 2026)
- Written reply NW5038: criteria and process, Parliamentary Monitoring Group (16 Oct 2026)
- Business Licence Checklist (19 items), Emfuleni Local Municipality
- Emfuleni municipality warns illegal traders following registration failures, Sedibeng Ster (22 Oct 2026)
- Spaza Shop Support Fund information sheet, National Empowerment Fund (May 2025)
- Spaza Shop Support Fund official website, Spaza Shop Support Fund
- How to apply for Spaza Shop funding: A step-by-step guide, SAnews (23 July 2026)
- Written reply NW5160, Parliamentary Monitoring Group (26 Oct 2026)
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